Syria: Building a Democratic Future After Assad

Al-Amoy Mosque in Damascus, Syria filled with people celebrating the fall of the Assad regime. (Photo courtesy of NED grantees.)

In December 2024, after more than 50 years of authoritarian rule, the Assad regime collapsed—marking the most significant opening for potential democratic change in Syria since 1971. The road ahead remains perilous and uncertain, but the moment represents a generational opportunity to lay the groundwork for a freer, more accountable Syria. For nearly two decades, NED has supported courageous Syrians working toward this future—activists, journalists, and civic leaders who have built resilient democratic networks under some of the most repressive conditions in the world.  

These local partners—once operating in exile or in isolation—are now returning and reuniting across Syria’s complex landscape to shape the country’s next chapter. Civil society organizations that NED began supporting when few others would have dared are today forming the backbone of Syria’s pro-democracy movement. These grantees are not only mobilizing communities and documenting human rights abuses—they are building the institutions and norms that can tip the balance toward a democratic transition.  

During the pivotal days of December, NED-supported independent media played an indispensable role in informing citizens, documenting abuses, and providing oversight amid chaos. From Sawt al-Asemeh in Damascus to Raqqa is Being Slaughtered Silently in the former ISIS capital, these brave journalists ensured the truth could not be buried—demonstrating the essential role of a free press in shaping Syria’s future.  

As Syria navigates this critical juncture, NED is focused on strengthening pluralistic media and supporting democracy advocates as they transition into political and civic leadership roles. These efforts reflect NED’s longstanding commitment to operating in the world’s toughest environments and empowering local leaders with the tools, networks, and international solidarity they need to sustain progress. In Syria, as around the world in 2024, NED grantees are proving that even in the darkest corners of repression, democratic resilience can take root—and lead.  

LEARN MORE ABOUT NED’S WORK IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA

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